Friday, July 18, 2014

Part I: Atomic Radius Trend Going Across the Periodic Table

  ElementAtomic
Number
Atomic
Radius (pm)
Lithium3
152
Beryllium4
113
Boron5
88
Carbon6
77
Nitrogen7
70
Oxygen8
66
Fluorine9
64
Neon10
58

Part II: Atomic Radius Trend Going Down a Group


ElementPeriod Number
on the periodic table
Atomic
Radius (pm)
Carbon
2
77
Silicon
3
117
Germanium
4
122
Lead
6
175

Part III: Analysis and Conclusion

Describe the general trend or patterns that you observed in the atomic radius as you go across the periodic table.
- I observe that as the atomic number increases, the atomic radius decreases.

What is the general trend for atomic radius going down the periodic table?
- As the period number increase, so does the atomic radius.

What element in Period 5 of the periodic table is a member of Group 14?
- Tin (Sn)

The word interpolate means to use a given line graph to find unknown points between the plotted points of the graph. Use your line graph from Part II to interpolate, or estimate, atomic radius of Tin (Sn).
- About 150

Tin's actual atomic radius is 140 pm. Use the math equation below to determine the percent error of your estimated value.
- 150 - 140   x 100 =  7%
      140     

The atomic radius you estimated from your graph is most likely not exactly the same as the true atomic radius of Tin. There is a small percent error. What do you think caused this error?
- Maybe a wrong calculation.

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